Which organization is responsible for investigating mergers with CCD status?

The European Commission (EC) is designated as the organization responsible for investigating mergers that have Community Dimension (referred to as CCD status). This status applies to certain mergers and acquisitions that meet specific thresholds in terms of turnover and market impact, suggesting that they may significantly affect competition within the European Union.

The EC has the authority to review these mergers to ensure they do not create or strengthen a dominant position that could distort competition in the Single Market. Its rigorous analysis can lead to various outcomes, including clearance, clearance with conditions, or prohibition. This ensures that the competitive landscape in the EU remains fair and effective.

In contrast, the other organizations mentioned have different roles: the Economic Affairs Committee mainly focuses on economic policy rather than merger investigations; the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) examines competition issues within the UK; and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) oversees financial markets and protects consumers, but does not have jurisdiction over merger investigations with CCD status. Thus, the EC's unique role in this context solidifies its responsibility for such investigations.